How to Change Your Oil in 10 Simple Steps (Tips for New Car Owners)

Congratulations on your new car! Owning a vehicle opens a world of freedom and adventure, but with that comes the responsibility of proper maintenance. One key task often overlooked by new car owners is the oil change. While you can always rely on professional services, learning how to change your own oil offers several benefits too so we’ll teach you how to change your car oil with just 10 simple steps.

Why Change Your Oil?

It’s not surprising to say that some car owners don’t know why they need to change the oil in their car. Here’s the catch. Engine oil lubricates the moving parts of your engine, reduces friction, and helps disperse heat.

Over time, oil breaks down and becomes contaminated with dirt, dust, and debris from the engine and the environment. If not replaced, dirty oil can lead to increased wear and tear, reduced efficiency, and even engine failure. You can think of the oil as the lifeblood of your vehicle.

When to Change Your Oil

The frequency of oil changes can vary depending on your vehicle’s make, model, and age, as well as your driving habits. A general rule of thumb is every 5,000 to 7,500 miles for modern vehicles with synthetic oil. However, refer to your car’s owner’s manual for the manufacturer’s recommendations.

Choosing the Right Oil

Modern engines often require synthetic or synthetic-blend oils for optimal performance and extended mileage intervals. Always refer to your owner’s manual for the recommended oil type and viscosity grade. Don’t be afraid to ask for guidance at your local auto parts store, providing your car’s year, make, and model.

Tools & Materials You’ll Need

• Oil filter wrench (specific to your car’s filter type)

• Socket wrench with appropriate socket size (for removing the drain plug)

• Oil drain pan with sufficient capacity

• Funnel for adding new oil

• Oil rags

• Safety glasses

• Gloves

• New oil filter (ensure it matches your car’s requirements)

• New engine oil (refer to your manual for the correct type and viscosity)

• Jack and jack stands (optional, but recommended for safe access)

How to Change Your Oil in 10 Easy Steps

1. Warm up the engine: Run the engine for a few minutes to warm the oil, making it easier to drain.

2. Park on level ground and engage the parking brake: Ensure your car is secure and won’t roll.

3. Open the hood and locate the dipstick: Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. This helps with checking the oil level later.

4. Jack up the car (optional): If using a jack, follow the owner’s manual instructions for safe jacking points and secure the car with jack stands.

5. Locate the oil drain plug and filter: Consult your manual for their exact location. Place the oil drain pan beneath the plug.

6. Drain the old oil: Carefully loosen the drain plug with the socket wrench and allow the oil to drain completely. Be patient, it may take some time.

7. Replace the oil filter: Use the filter wrench to remove the old filter and apply a thin film of new oil to the gasket of the replacement filter before screwing it on hand-tight. Avoid over-tightening.

8. Replace the drain plug: Replace the drain plug with a new gasket (if recommended) and tighten it securely with the wrench. Don’t overtighten!

9. Add new oil: Slowly pour in the recommended amount of new oil, checking the dipstick level frequently. Stop adding oil just before reaching the “full” mark.

10. Start the engine and check for leaks: Run the engine for a few minutes, then inspect for any leaks around the drain plug and filter. Turn off the engine and recheck the oil level on the dipstick. Add more oil if needed.

11. Dispose of used oil responsibly: Never pour used oil down the drain! Take it to your local auto parts store or designated recycling center for proper disposal.

Once you’ve successfully changed your car’s oil, remember to record the date and mileage in your maintenance log, and refer to your owner’s manual for recommended oil change intervals.

Need Help Changing Your Oil in Spokane, WA?

Our Ford-Certified Technicians are highly trained and certified to perform whatever work you may need on your vehicle, from general automotive repair to all fluid level checks and corrections and everything in between.

Schedule a service at Corwin Ford Spokane today. Our service extends to customers in Spokane, Pasco, Kennewick, Richland, Walla Walla, Hermiston, Umatilla, Yakima, Sunnyside, Grandview, Dayton, Prescott, Denton County, Franklin County, Yakima County, Spokane County, Adams County, Grant County, and the Greater Columbia Basin.